Antioxidant α-amylase inhibitors flavonoids from Iris germanica rhizomes

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Isoflavonoid glycosides from the rhizomes of Iris germanica.

Four isoflavone glycosides were isolated from the rhizomes of Iris germanica. Compounds 1 and 2 are new, while compounds 3 and 4 are known isoflavone glycosides. These compounds were identified as iriskashmirianin 4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (1), nigricin 4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (2), irilone 4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (3) and iridin (4). Their structures were determined with the help of spectroscopic methods.

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The effect of triticale α-amylases inhibitors on starch hydrolysis catalyzed by the Sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps Puton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae) midgut amylases was examined. Biochemical studgawies showed that inhibitors from Triticale (a hybrid of wheat and rye) had inhibitiory effects on E. integriceps α-amylases. The effects of the triticale α-amylase inhibitor (T-αAI) on α-amylase of ...

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Iso~avonoids and ~avone glycosides from rhizomes of Iris carthaliniae

Two new iso~avonoid biosides\ tectorigenin 3?!glucosyl"0:5#glucoside and iristectorigenin B 6!glucosyl"0:5#glucoside\ a new iso~avonoid monoside\ 3?!methyltectorigenin 6!glucoside and a new ~avone glucoside\ 5\3?!dimethoxy!4!hydroxy~avone 6!glucoside\ together with tectoridin and tectorigenin 3?!glucoside were isolated from rhizomes of Iris carthaliniae[ The structures of the isolated compounds...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0102-695X

DOI: 10.1016/j.bjp.2016.10.001